Facial trauma involving the face and neck skin and subcutaneous tissues in the area is called any injuries. Trauma to the skin, subcutaneous tissue and bone structures, sinuses, oral structures, it can damage and remove teeth and neck structures is called trauma injuries that affect the bone structures.
Incisions in the skin of patients with facial trauma, a purple discoloration around the eyes, the distance between the eyes in the expansion of the upper jaw to move independently of the head, can be traced to findings such as loss of feeling in the upper and lower jaws.
Facial traumas while small children generally occur due to a fall in traffic accidents, the most common factor for children over the age of five are monitored. With the proliferation of high speed sports and risk activities and violent video games are being seen more frequently as a result of facial trauma in children. In the treatment of trauma in children methods that will not affect the continuing growth and development of bones and anatomical structures should be used.
Facial traumas adults different?
A hundred is an important structure in the communication between people, and in this area of the injury should be treated in the best possible way. Continued facial growth in children and treatment of trauma patients has the potential to affect the development of adults in this age group is the most important feature that makes it different from. Facial trauma can create to affect the development of some level of damage. In this case, the repair should also be taken into consideration that will develop with the child.
Computed tomography, thanks to the extent of damage in the bones of the face to detect. In some cases, emergency surgery is preferred to prevent the bone heal in the wrong, and in some cases the final treatment for the wound and the appropriate approach may be to expect the swelling to go down. Even if surgery is required, close monitoring of treatment in the early period of children is essential.
Soft Tissue Injuries
Face skin incision is included in the group. The skin incision under the skin, blood vessels, nerves, salivary gland and ducts that are not affected from the trauma of the salivary gland should be checked.
Bone Injuries
Fractures can occur after trauma to the facial bones. When deciding on the treatment of fracture location, severity, age and general status of the patient is taken into consideration. The development of approaches that will not always affect the patient's face should be preferred.
Damage to the teeth and related structures
Trauma assessment should be made concerning a dentist in teeth. Should not be thrown even if the tooth is dislocated, and should be stored until you see the dentist. Serbeslesen teeth can be recovered by placing them in an early period. Rocking out in the same way should not be taken too.