What Is Allergic Rhinitis?
Substances that cause allergic reactions (allergens) is seen as a result of contact of the nasal mucosa; nose and itchy eyes, sneezing, runny nose, scratchy throat, which can cause disease such as allergic rhinitis or allergic rhinitis is defined as. The cause of allergic rhinitis with nose breathing in the air of particles entering the body's immune system creates an abnormal reaction to that is.
Commonly allergic rhinitis, flu, hay, hay fever, or allergic rhinitis are called synonyms while as a summer cold (nasal inflammation) is the term used. The severity of an allergic reaction that occurs in such patients varies from person to person, some patients in some patients, these reactions are reactions that occur in a mild way to prevent the affairs of coping and affect their quality of life can be severe.
Of allergic rhinitis according to the time of the complaint, (C) interminant and continuous (intermittent) to be, there are two types of mild to severe depending on the severity.
What Are The Causes Of Allergy?
Allergy is defined as an over-reaction developed against the allergen substances called the immune system. Our body's immune (defence) system illustrates a natural protective reaction against all foreign substances from the outside. Some people develop an immune response to certain substances, when these substances are encountered again, and extreme reactions to different unexpected occurs. Substances that cause such extreme reactions “allergens” extreme answers the immune system to allergens comprise people who are “allergic” is referred to as.
Allergy is a disease that has a genetic switch feature, and if both parents are allergic, then their 50% of children are seen in probably just allergies. Allergen substances in allergic bodies when faced with a IG e antibodies in the body's immune system against them are produced. These antibodies reunited with the allergen nasal mucosa (the lining membrane of the nose) cells lead to the secretion of chemicals that cause an allergic reaction.
The chemical substances that occur during an allergic reaction within the most well-known is histamine. Excess histamine cause irritation of the mucous membranes of the nose, while at the same time it causes swelling and itching and discharge.
Which Allergens, Cold/Rhinitis Cause?
Light enough to carry and small air plant and animal proteins, nose, eyes and throat are accumulated on the membranes. These particles are the most common animal danders, pollens, fungal spores, and dust mites. Common trees in the environment or in the early spring, the pollen may cause allergic reactions. In the late spring, pollen stems from the Meadows. Colorful ornamental plants that can't be moved with the air of pollen may cause allergic reactions rarely.
Some plants pollen pollen at the end of August and during the month of September, you start to continue to create. The month of October or till the first pollen in the air sometimes colds can be found. Fungi are microorganisms that cause deterioration of the fruit and the smell of cabbage while cooking. However, in pastures, dried leaves, seeds, and they are found in the soil at the same time.
Allergic allergy problem because they are against fungi resistant to cold, it takes longer in the body. Except when spores in the air, snow on the ground remains year round. In the household fungi, plants and their soil. Damp places such as basements and laundry rooms, as well as cheese and they are found in fermented beverages. Allergens animal residues, cosmetics, fungi, including food and house dust are found in the environment for years. House dust falling off the furniture cellulose, fungi, mites, and insect parts in pets is a complex structure that consists of leftovers spilled. The effect of house dust allergic warm in winter air as the establishment of a system is increasing.
What Are The Disadvantages Of Allergies?
Persons allergic colds, sinus infections and ear infections have increased. More from this disease can irritate people who are not allergic to them. More severely, even these people may develop asthma. Treats nasal symptoms of allergies and within days both asleep obstruction (obstructive sleep apnea), causing insufficient oxygen intake and heart rhythm disorders, high blood pressure, can cause secondary problems such as heart failure.
Diagnosis Of Allergic Rhinitis
Allergies in patients with symptoms compatible with these symptoms of any infection or structural disorder leads with the goal of determining whether all patients with an ear,nose, throat, head and neck examination. If such a problem is determined, first of all, the proper treatment of this problem should be planned.With the aim to identify the allergens that cause allergic reactions in skin tests or blood tests may be requested. This is not only at the level of the allergy tests allergy arise.
What Is The Treatment For Allergic Rhinitis?
Patients with allergic rhinitis in treatment planning for the patient's characteristics, according to the severity of the complaint and the findings of the examination can be applied to different treatment protocols.
In the treatment of allergic rhinitis with the sequence of approach that should be followed is as follows:
- Cutting contact with allergens that cause allergic reactions
- The medication for the Prevention of allergic reactions
- Vaccine therapy
- Light therapy – Rhinolight
- Surgery: Especially nasal congestion nasal, which could cause growths, and formation of nasal polyps in cases of chronic sinusitis that do not respond to treatment, surgical treatment options should be considered. The reduction of nasal obstruction and infection would be useful in the treatment of the patient's complaints.
Major drug groups used in the treatment of allergies; antihistamines (allergy reactions pressures), decongestants (reduces swelling inside the nasal passages), cromolyn (prevents the release of substances that cause a reaction from the cells), is cortisone. (reduces reactions, injection, pill, or can be used as a spray)
The skin under the tongue or in the appropriate patients for vaccine application with the path of allergen vaccine therapy can be applied. The aim of this treatment by giving small doses of the allergen in the body without creating the formation of immune response and allergy reaction that will allow them to be blocked to reduce sensitivity to allergens.
The tests cause a lot of problems with the story or an allergen is detected, medical treatment, Environmental Control consultancy as well as to avoid these allergens should also be provided.
Rhinolight (Phototherapy – Light Therapy)
The latest technological approach in the treatment of allergic rhinitis content a custom high-intensity light is applied by using the Rhinolight in other words, light therapy. Light therapy detailed information about the topic-related web sayfamizda you can reach.
What Are Allergy Prevention Methods?
Allergic reactions occurred, the option to live away from the place where one of the most ideal approaches, although rarely can be applied.
Some other suggestions that may be useful in the control of allergies are as follows:
- Wear a pollen mask when mowing grass or cleaning the House
- Frequently change the filters in heating and air conditioning systems an air cleaning device or start using
- Keep doors and windows closed during heavy pollination seasons.
- Having pets in the house plants and not
- Feather pillows, woolen blankets, cotton or synthetic ones and replace with
- When it is necessary to use allergy medications
- In a manner as lifted up the head of the bed to sleep.
- To comply with the rules of general health, every day exercise, quitting smoking and stay away from other factors that cause air pollution
- A balanced diet, reduce the consumption of carbohydrates
House of many allergic people exacerbates the condition of dry air, especially since using a humidifier during the winter months will be beneficial. However, the propagation of the fungus in the humidifier must be considered.